New Petzl Stop

Rumers have been circulating for a while now about a redesigned Petzl Stop being in development and test. The first pictures have now emerged following an expo in China. Thanks to Qi Woo for posting these on the Rope Test Lab Facebook Group. I have made a few limited observations based on these few images.

From this pre-sale version, we can see the device remains an assisted braking descender but is now marked as certified to EN 15151-2 (2012), which is the “Breaking Device” standard and indicates this can be used as an assisted belay device, which the previous version was not certified to. This would be a major draw for instructed caving where there is a shift away from ‘historical’ use of the current Stop and towards devices with full certification for each job we ask them to do while at work. It’ll be interesting to see this new Stop go head to head with the RIG2 device which is being picked up by more and more cave leaders.
The new Stop is compatible with 8.5mm to 11mm ropes, which just about covers the full range of diameters cavers are likely to need, although not quite down to the 8mm stuff which is becoming more popular with sport cavers. Interestingly, the new Croll S is compatible with 8-11mm rope.
The assisted braking / control handle has changed from a push-in to a pull-down style operation, much like the Petzl RIG or Kong Indy Evo, something that will be welcomed by some, but disliked by others. I am happy about this, as I’m someone who has started to develop hand pain from the current squeeze operated handle after longer trips or many lowered clients.
The device no longer seems to have user replaceable bobbins, as evidenced by the lack of hex head nuts and bolts on the frame. It does seem that both bobbins are made from the same metal, making me think this is a full stainless steel bobbin device, which should give much longer lifespan over the alloy bobbin version. We should also see an end to grey ropes in the kit store now there is no alloy to wear and coat the rope.
We’ll need to wait and see what that little hole is for in the handle. Remote braking release perhaps or just a pre-production moulding feature?

I have not seen a release date for the UK market yet and I look forward to getting my hands on the user instructions when they are issued. What will be very interesting to see is specifically how Petzl supports the use of this device for lifelining (and rescue hauling) as it might be used in instructed caving. Could this be the Stop we’ve always wanted, or will the professional caving market continue to migrate to the excellent RIG2 device, with its multi-function EN standard compliance?

In addition to the Stop pictures, we can see a completely redesigned Freino krab, with its braking spur repositioned to the opposite end of the karabiner when compared to the previous version. Eagle eyed readers will spot that this krab is attached to a red device in the photo below. We are also looking at a new version of the Petzl Simple. This does still have hex head bolts so may retain its user-replicable bobbins. They bobbins even seem to be symmetrical, making them reversible too.
I’m sure we’ll see more in the coming weeks.

I’ll get my hands on one of these new Stops as soon as they become available. Until then, if you need to talk about lifelining or abseil devices appropriate to your underground operation, feel free to get in touch. For technical advice to the outdoor industry or LCMLA courses, see www.undergroundspecialist.co.uk

Worn Connectors – Pull Testing 11-6-2017

Over the last few months I’ve been collecting a few bits of retired equipment from stores checks and ‘isolation’ bins with a view to looking at loss of strength due to wear. Nothing here constitutes a scientific test and this is purely for my own satisfaction, but I’m writing it up anyway. I used my home made breaking rig with the Hilti HAT-28 anchor tester to provide the pull force. Each item was pulled up to the maximum possible load of the Hilti, 20kN, and the results were recorded.

Petzl Omni SL

Rated to 20kN main axis. Worn inside arc in 2 places after use with large steel pulley for 12 months. Failed PPE inspection due to wear depth being felt by fingernail and visually obvious.

Pulled to 20kN – No breakage, gate / lock working correctly.

I suspect that the wear on this item had not yet reached a sufficient depth to form a significant weak point. The connector was certainly retired at an appropriate time, i.e. with visible wear but before strength loss occurred.

Petzl M33 OK Oval SL

Rated to 24kN main axis. Wear visible at both ends of the connector. Large radius wear from twin cheeks of a steel pulley and small / deep radius wear from a long term connection to a steel 7mm Maillon Rapide.

Pulled to 20kN – No breakage, deformed beyond elastic recovery. Gate no longer closes and shape is visibly distorted. This item deformed at 15% below its rated strength. This shows that wear had already reduced the strength of this connector and it should really have been retired before reaching this level of wear.

Petzl Vertigo Twist Lock

Rated to 25kN on main axis. Worn on inner surface due to repeated contact with steel cable zip wires whist in use as a cowstail. Retired during routine PPE inspection.

Pulled to 20kN – No breakage, deformed heavily under test but recovered almost completely after. Connector permanently deformed and the gate locking mechanism does not function correctly. This item deformed 20% below its rated strength. This shows that wear had already reduced the strength of this connector and it should really have been retired before reaching this level of wear.

Do not take this test as advice to use kit beyond it’s manufacturer stated working life. Get a qualified person to advise you if unsure or go and do a PPE/FPE inspector course. If you have any retired gear you want to send to me to test in this manner then please get in touch.

Review – Petzl Club, semi-static rope

I had an email about a month ago from Shaun at Hitch n Hike. He’d been sent a 70m sample rope from Petzl to evaluate and once it came out of the box and he saw the colour, he knew who to call.

20151215-0000 Club 10mm pt1This rope was a 70m coil, sold in an un-shrunk condition. Rather uniquely I think, Petzl will be supplying this rope with an additional 10% of length over the advertised sale length. This is to ensure that the shrunk length is not shorter than the labelled length. So if you buy 70m, you receive 77m.
20151215-0000 Club 10mm pt2There are no sold prices advertised as yet but a conversation with Shaun indicates that this rope will come in a little below the similarly spec’d Beal Antipodes 10mm which is so popular as a caving rope.
We opted to reduce the 70m length to a 25m and 45m, both of which were of course 10% longer pre-shrink due to the generous measuring of the manufacturer.
I washed and shrank the rope before allowing it to dry naturally as per usual preparation methods.Petzl Type A rope

The rope is a fierce shade of orange and in the hand feels supple and easily knotable. This characteristic made for pleasant use and did not deteriorate with a month’s heavy use. It was used in SRT rigging and group management with Italian Hitches and was easy to use in all knotting applications.
The feel is quite like a floating rope as seen in throw lines, sort of hollow. I don’t have a brand new Stop, but it could not be described as heavily worn. The rope crept through the Stop in most applications, including haul and belay. I did have the opportunity to abseil using a Petzl Pirana canyoning descender and found it was a really nice abseil. I suspect this rope has been designed more with those type of descenders in mind.
The rope gets pretty heavy when wet but the water does not adversely affect the handling, certainly no more than any other. It’s been dragged through mud, slate dust and water and still cleans up well.
The rope packs into tackle bags well due to its suppleness but it this does cause a problem for SRT. It does not push well through ascenders and requires some manual feeding at times when a stiffer rope would be pulling through on it’s own.
It does feel quite heavy for it’s size. I’m sure on paper it won’t be much different from Beal or Mammut equivalents but to me it felt heavier than most of my other ropes of similar lengths.

Over the last month the rope has been used as an SRT line, Level 1 handline and belay rope, a ladder lifeline and as a hauling line for rescue. It has been used by me, friends, other instructors and course students.

I like this rope. It is nice to handle, bright and has a good feel. I won’t be purchasing this line for SRT, it is not the right rope for that. I think this is a rope designed for canyoning, where descents are done on figure eights and not generally assisted breaking descenders like Stops. I’d own a few lengths for group work through. It’s nice handling and tough feel would make it a pleasant Level 1 rope. In summary, this is nice stuff but perhaps not as an SRT caver’s rope.

2013 Petzl Croll & Basic review

I’m a self confessed gear junky. I love to play with shiny things and we all love a rope trick or two. I also like looking good when I work, image is important as a first impression can be the difference between a days work and no work. All vanities aside, I think that a professional instructor should be equipped with the most up to date equipment available and of course the knowledge of how to use it! You can imagine how excited I was to read that Petzl were planning a re-release of the Croll and Basic early 2013. I was also mildly worried as historically there had been little change to the design of what was arguably an already excellently functional pair of products.
I managed to get my hands on one of the new Croll ascenders as they hit the shelves and have just acquired a new Basic literally as Hitch N Hike unpacked their shipment from Lyon.
I’ll start with a look at the Croll.

2013 Petzl Croll

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

Like the Basic, the last major design change in the Croll was when they went over to plastic safety catches from the metal ones. Since then we’ve only seen some small cosmetic tweaks. As you can see above the the 2013 Croll (right) is a complete redesign on the previous model. It looks as though Petzl have done a ground up redesign with a completely new set of parts and with an eye on size and weight.

The previous versions of the Croll weighed in at 130g, the 2013 is a featherweight 90g.
Usefully, the 2013 Croll is small enough to stir your coffee with if you are unable to find a spoon nearby.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

The safety catch although small is easy to operate, one handed installation and removal from the rope is just as easy and smooth as prior versions. With the cam being smaller a shorter action is required to disengage the safety catch making the process faster but in no way less secure.
The attachment holes are well sited and allow the Croll to sit flat. I have used mine with a Torse chest harness and found they make a perfect combination, as I’d expect from 2 products from the same manufacturer. I’d recently had issues with an Anthron AC-30 chest ascender as the use of a Torse interfered with the clean running of the rope.
The main change apart from size is the addition of a stainless steel plate inside the rope groove. Although it does not cover the entire rope contact surface it shields the frontal portion where most heavy wear is generated as the user leans back on ascent. The stainless steel insert should improve the lifetime of the 2013 Croll, especially for cavers operating in digs or where there are a lot of fixed, gritty ropes.

I had a test of the Croll down Oxlow Mine recently and we used a mix of rope types and diameters, some very supple and some stiff and fat. After the initial bit of step and pull, the rope runs as smoothly through the Croll as it ever did, with no twisting or feeding issues.

In summary then, in producing the 2013 Croll, Petzl has taken a much loved and hugely popular item of equipment and completely redesigned it. A bold step but one that appears to have completely paid off. Petzl’s updated documentation for the Croll can be found here.

2013 Petzl Basic
OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

The 2013 Basic is the newest piece of kit to hit the shelves from Petzl. Just like the 2013 Croll it has had a complete redesign. I will probably sound a bit like a parrot here repeating lost of stuff from the Croll comparison but I’ll be as brief as possible.

Again the Basic has been on a diet, dropping from 135g to a skinny 90g. If you were to make the switch from the previous jammer versions to the 2013 ones you’d save a total of 85g, that’s the equivalent of a 3rd jammer in your pocket. You could even stop your New Year diet 0.19lbs early or not feel guilty about bringing that extra bag of Haribo underground.

Just like the 2013 Croll, the Basic has shrunk. Perhaps not to the same degree as the Croll but the unit feels noticeably more compact in the hand, not to mention comfortable.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

The upper section of the Basic is now fitted with a gentle curve and a matching section of plastic. These changes fit my hand like a glove, feeling comfortable with a left or right handed grip. I may however find it a little harder now they are so easy to hold to coach efficient technique with out over reliance on arm strength.
Another big change is the loss of the double hole at the top. In the past we have been able to build pulley-jammers or mechanical advantage SRT systems by placing a karabiner through the top holes and capturing the rope. This is no longer possible on the 2013 version but have no fear, Petzl have thought of that and given us the solution.
The new lower attachment point is double size, allowing 2 karabiners to be clipped in.

The previous version of the Basic allowed us to clip into the top attachment holes for use in tyroleans, pulley systems and rescue:

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

The 2013 version allows us the same versatility but with a simpler, single attachment point:

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

The only use that the Petzl documentation indicates for the top attachment hole is to add weight to help reset a z-rig hauling system. You should probably read Petzl’s documentation if you don’t understand that.

The final big change to the use of the Basic is involving pulley-jammer setups, the kind of hauling and rescue technique that an instructor first learns. The new advised method is arguably simpler to arrange and easier to learn. It does however require an extra krab over the previous method.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

I intend to spend some time hauling weights on this arrangement but I really expect no loss in function over previous techniques.

Although it may take users a little while to adjust to the new method of use, I think that the 2013 Basic is a good addition to the Petzl family and combines nicely with the Croll to shrink both the size and weight of the average SRT kit. I think that I could remove my new Basic and 8mm footloop assembly and put it in my pocket between pitches.

One moan (well it can’t be all singing Petzl’s praises), bring back the bright colours! I love my new Basic but I know that one day I’ll drop it in a puddle or sump whilst I’m sorting my harness out and because of its stealth colour I’ll not be able to find it again. Give us a choice of tactical colour for the bandit runs and military users but lets have some red, purple, orange or lime greens for the people who don’t wish to blend in!

Final Thoughts

Interestingly, neither the 2013 Croll or Basic are listed as having a breaking strength or working load limit. The closest we get is the advice that for industrial users Petzl do not recommend the use by anyone over 100kg.
I think this reflects the attitude where the jammers are not placed in situations that require them to hold more than a person’s weight and high load scenarios like traverses and rescue have specialist rigging kit. The issue we may have with this is in a spare rope rescue scenario where we pick off a caver from one rope and accompany them to the floor on another rope attached via a Basic or Ascension jammer. Petzl has an online tool to advise people over 100kg how to use the equipment and that appears to show that correct use of a Croll (i.e. no fall factors!) will be fine with larger loads. For an Ascension it suggests increasing the shock absorbency of the attachment point, i.e. using a dynamic safety link or a cowstail as is widespread in Europe.
I’d still like to see some figures from Petzl for 9mm and 10mm rope to confirm that we can continue to use the Basic in the above way. I don’t expect any loss of strength but it would be comforting to know for sure.

Finally, with all this lovely new lightweight and compact kit coming to our shores, when can I expect a nice redesigned Stop descender?